The recent explosion of violence in Nepal was not a sudden storm but a hurricane that had been forecast for years. A look back at the accumulating pressures reveals a clear path to the current crisis, where government inaction on core issues created a volatile situation that was ultimately detonated by a single, ill-advised policy.
The long-term forecast for unrest was based on festering economic and social problems. For years, Nepal has struggled with a youth unemployment crisis, with the rate reaching a critical 20%. This created a demographic of discontented young people. Simultaneously, trust in the government steadily eroded due to endless scandals involving corruption and nepotism, leading to a widespread sense of systemic injustice.
As these pressures mounted, another factor increased the volatility: the growing and highly visible disparity between the country’s political elite and its people. This flaunted inequality generated a deep-seated resentment, making the public increasingly hostile toward the establishment. The nation was a powder keg, packed with the explosive materials of economic hardship and social anger.
The final step on the road to ruin was the government’s decision to ban social media. This act was the spark that ignited the accumulated fuel. It was an authoritarian move that directly impacted the most frustrated segment of the population, confirming their belief that the government was an oppressor, not a protector. The ensuing chaos was the tragic, yet predictable, destination of this journey.